Types of Otolaryngology(ENT) Surgeries and Conditions
What is Otorhinolaryngology (ENT)?
Otorhinolaryngology, commonly known as Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT), is a specialized branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of conditions affecting the ear, nose, throat, head, and neck. Medical professionals in this field are called otorhinolaryngologists or simply ENT specialists. They treat a wide range of issues, including hearing loss, sinus infections, throat disorders, and head and neck cancers.
Otorhinolaryngology combines both surgical and medical expertise, allowing ENT specialists to perform various surgeries to correct structural abnormalities, treat chronic conditions, and improve the quality of life for their patients. Common ENT procedures range from simple surgeries like tonsillectomies to more complex ones like thyroidectomies and laryngectomies.
As ENT-related conditions are quite common, understanding the types of surgeries and treatments available can help patients make informed healthcare decisions. This guide provides a comprehensive list of ENT surgeries and procedures, covering everything from routine treatments to advanced surgical interventions.
List of ENT Surgeries and Procedures
- Septoplasty
- Tympanoplasty
- Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS)
- Tonsillectomy
- Adenoidectomy
- Myringotomy with Ear Tubes
- Laryngectomy
- Rhinoplasty
- Parotidectomy
- Thyroidectomy
- Mastoidectomy
- Stapedectomy
- Turbinate Reduction Surgery
- Sinus Surgery
- Glossectomy
- Neck Dissection
- Tracheostomy
- Ossiculoplasty
- Cochlear Implant Surgery
- Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery
- Balloon Sinuplasty
- Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP)
- Vestibular Nerve Section
- Ear Tube Insertion
- Submandibular Gland Excision
- Facial Nerve Decompression
- Soft Palate Surgery
- Zenker’s Diverticulum Surgery
- Lymph Node Biopsy
- Voice Restoration Surgery
- Salivary Gland Surgery
- Nasal Valve Surgery
- Thyroglossal Duct Cyst Excision
- Tongue Tie Release
- Scar Revision Surgery
- Airway Dilation
- Foreign Body Removal
- Polypectomy
- Vocal Cord Surgery
- Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation Surgery
- Frenuloplasty
- Branchial Cleft Cyst Excision
- Nasal Fracture Reduction
- Neck Mass Excision
Final Thoughts
ENT surgeries play a crucial role in treating conditions that affect the ear, nose, throat, and related structures. If you are experiencing symptoms related to any of these conditions, it is advisable to consult an ENT specialist for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.